Search results for "Computational fluid mechanics"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Comparison of implementations of the lattice-Boltzmann method

2008

AbstractSimplicity of coding is usually an appealing feature of the lattice-Boltzmann method (LBM). Conventional implementations of LBM are often based on the two-lattice or the two-step algorithm, which however suffer from high memory consumption and poor computational performance, respectively. The aim of this work was to identify implementations of LBM that would achieve high computational performance with low memory consumption. Effects of memory addressing schemes were investigated in particular. Data layouts for velocity distribution values were also considered, and they were found to be related to computational performance. A novel bundle data layout was therefore introduced. Address…

Computational fluid mechanicsMemory addressing schemesComputer scienceLattice Boltzmann methodsParallel computingSupercomputerAddressing modeHigh memoryMemory addressComputational MathematicsComputational Theory and MathematicsModeling and SimulationBundleModelling and SimulationLattice-Boltzmann methodImplementationHigh-performance computingCoding (social sciences)Computers & Mathematics with Applications
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Numerical modeling of blood flow in the internal jugular vein with the use of computational fluid mechanics software.

2021

ObjectivesTo determine the site and nature of altered hemodynamics in pathological internal jugular veins.MethodWith the use of computational fluid mechanics software we simulated blood flow in 3 D models of the internal jugular veins that exhibited different morphologies, including nozzle-like strictures in their upper parts and valves in the lower parts.ResultsIn a majority of models with nozzle-like strictures, especially those positioned asymmetrically, abnormal flow pattern was revealed, with significant flow separation and regions with reversed flow. Abnormal valves had no significant impact on flow in a case of already altered flow evoked by stricture in upper part of the vein.Conclu…

business.industryHemodynamicsNumerical modelingHemodynamicsFluid mechanicsGeneral MedicineBlood flowConstriction Pathologic030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciencesFlow separation0302 clinical medicineSoftwareRegional Blood FlowMedicineHumansComputational fluid mechanics; flow separation; internal jugular vein; minor losses; numerical modelingJugular VeinsCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessInternal jugular vein030217 neurology & neurosurgerySoftwareBiomedical engineeringBrachiocephalic VeinsPhlebology
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